Tooth whitening is a simple and effective cosmetic dental treatment. it's hard to imagine something more appealing than a sparkling white smile. But our teeth rarely stay as white as we would like them to be. Hence the importance of teeth whitening is high
Why does a tooth get discoloured?
There are many reasons for teeth to get discoloration
- Smoking
- Tobacco consumption
- Pan chewing
- Drinking tea coffee aerated drinks and red wine
- Poor oral hygiene
- Faulty tooth development . For example, enamel hypoplasia :- a defect occurring in the enamel of the tooth while they're under development)
- Trauma: A hit or blow in the mouth can damage the nerve of the teeth. it restricts blood supply. This causes the blackening of the teeth
- Fluorosis : Exposure to excessive fluoride either through water or through the paste
- Dental filling: Fillings containing mercury and silver powder can corrode inside of the tooth . It may also cause black discoloration
- Usage of Medicines: Example tetracycline , doxycycline , anti-allergic medicine , blood pressure medicine
What are the types of tooth whitening methods?
There are two types of tooth-whitening procedures
- In-office bleaching technique
- In-home bleaching technique
What is the In-office bleaching technique?
It's done by a professional in a safer and effective dental setup. It is fast and more effective than a home bleaching technique.
In the first appointment, a dentist cleans your teeth . Then he\she removes the film of bacteria, food, and other debris that build on the teeth. The gum is protected using a protective agent. This is done to prevent it from coming in contact with tooth-whitening agents that contain hydrogen or carbamide peroxide. After that, a powerful whitening agent is applied to the front surface of the tooth. This agent is then is activated by stronger laser light. During this technique, the patient must wear protective goggles
The whole procedure usually takes 30 to 45 minutes. It is followed by the application of a polishing agent on teeth. This is done for removing surface irregularities. Patients may need 1 to 3 appointments to complete treatment. the count depends on the severity of the case
What is the Home bleaching technique?
Many home bleaching aids are available in the market. The most common one includes tooth whitening strips and gels. A home bleaching kit contains a bleaching agent in low concentration. Hence it requires the application for a longer period. Tooth Whitening toothpaste available in markets whitens the tooth. It is a quick remedy for whitening teeth. But overuse of it damages the enamel. Overuse of these products can also cause tooth sensitivity. It's always best to consult a dentist before choosing an over counter bleaching agent.
Is there any Side effects of the tooth whitening process?
A tooth whitening procedure will not brighten the colour of the natural tooth without causing damage to the enamel and the remaining tooth structure. This procedure will not help whiten the tooth-coloured filling and prosthesis of the patient
It has no long-term side effects but the patient may experience mild sensitivity in tooth. This may last for a day or two
How to maintain a whitened tooth?
In-office tooth whitening procedures last for one to two years. But it may vary from person to person
- Proper oral hygiene like brushing, flossing, rinsing after every meal helps to maintain the effects of tooth whitening for a longer period
- Minimize the intake of food like fermented food, beverages rich in tannin, tea, coffee, red wine, and fizzy drinks. Also, avoid the use of tobacco and smoking
A tooth whitening procedure will enhance and brighten up your smile. it's a perfect solution for people who are not confident and hesitate to smile due to worry about the yellow tooth. So, immediately consult your dentist for a brilliant and beautiful a smile
Disclaimer:
The content in this article in intended solely for information purpose
and is not treatment recommendation. Please consult your doctor for all
treatment plans.
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